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CC493K Bronze vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
40.3 to 49
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0