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CC493K Bronze vs. CC496K Bronze

Both CC493K bronze and CC496K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
97
Elongation at Break, % 14
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0