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CC493K Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
160 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0