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CC493K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H42 Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
700 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
23 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
21 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
20 to 57

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.55 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
79.3 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0