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CC494K Bronze vs. 5059 Aluminum

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
11 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.9 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15