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CC494K Bronze vs. 6081 Aluminum

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6081 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
96.3 to 98.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15