MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

CC494K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CF8 Steel

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
16
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
63.8 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0