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CC494K Bronze vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
16 to 20