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CC494K Bronze vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.8
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
95.2 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0