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CC494K Bronze vs. AWS E316LMn

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
47.5 to 59.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0