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CC494K Bronze vs. CC765S Brass

Both CC494K bronze and CC765S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is CC765S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
91
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
51 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
19.8 to 47.7