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CC494K Bronze vs. Nickel 890

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
47
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0