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CC494K Bronze vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Both CC494K bronze and C72500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
8.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2