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CC494K Bronze vs. C85800 Brass

Both CC494K bronze and C85800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3