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CC494K Bronze vs. C95400 Bronze

Both CC494K bronze and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5