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CC494K Bronze vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

Both CC494K bronze and C97300 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0