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CC494K Bronze vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
80.6 to 84.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0