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CC495K Bronze vs. 6016 Aluminum

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
11 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
96.4 to 98.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15