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CC495K Bronze vs. 712.0 Aluminum

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.7 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2