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CC495K Bronze vs. 851.0 Aluminum

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 851.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
86.6 to 91.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3