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CC495K Bronze vs. A242.0 Aluminum

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.3 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15