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CC495K Bronze vs. AWS E240

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E240 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E240.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.6 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
10.5 to 13.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0