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CC495K Bronze vs. AWS E349

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
60.5 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0