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CC495K Bronze vs. EN 1.0225 Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0225 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0225 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
130 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
6.7 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
440 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
1.8
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
31 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
140 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.21
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0