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CC495K Bronze vs. EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
85
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
42.6 to 51.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
23 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0