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CC495K Bronze vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7729 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
3.8
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.015 to 0.080
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.8 to 97
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0