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CC495K Bronze vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
94 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.2 to 94.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15