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CC495K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 50B44 Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 50B44 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B44 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97.5 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0