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CC495K Bronze vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0