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CC495K Bronze vs. C87400 Brass

Both CC495K bronze and C87400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
27
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8