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CC495K Bronze vs. C99500 Copper

Both CC495K bronze and C99500 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3