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CC495K Bronze vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
15
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0