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CC495K Bronze vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
16
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
63.6 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0