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CC495K Bronze vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC495K bronze and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 76
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 82
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
52.4 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0