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CC496K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
14
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0