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CC496K Bronze vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
45
Density, g/cm3 9.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
73.7 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0