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CC496K Bronze vs. CC495K Bronze

Both CC496K bronze and CC495K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 9.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0