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CC496K Bronze vs. C91000 Bronze

Both CC496K bronze and C91000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6