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CC496K Bronze vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
74 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0