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CC497K Bronze vs. 4007 Aluminum

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
94.1 to 97.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15