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CC497K Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0