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CC497K Bronze vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
42
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
32.6 to 43.5
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0