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CC497K Bronze vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
70
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0