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CC497K Bronze vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0