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CC751S Brass vs. 7021 Aluminum

CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC751S brass and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
90.7 to 93.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 62.7 to 66
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.65 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 27.9 to 35.6
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15