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CC754S Brass vs. 5021 Aluminum

CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is 5021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
3.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
440 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
95.2 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15