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CC754S Brass vs. 5040 Aluminum

CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
66 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.7 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15