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CC754S Brass vs. C31400 Bronze

Both CC754S brass and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4