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CC755S Brass vs. 2124 Aluminum

CC755S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC755S brass and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.5
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 0.7
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59.5 to 61
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 35.8 to 38.9
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15