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CC760S Brass vs. C84400 Valve Metal

Both CC760S brass and C84400 valve metal are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC760S brass and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 88
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
2.3 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 17
7.0 to 10
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7